MENARA TERTINGGI DI DUNIA

Daftar menara tertinggi di dunia

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

Berikut ini adalah daftar menara tertinggi di dunia

Menara dengan ketinggian lebih dari 250 meter[sunting | sunting sumber]

Peringkat	Nama	Ketinggian (meter)	Ketinggian (kaki)	Tahun	Jenis menara	Negara	Kota	Catatan
1	Tokyo Sky Tree	539.0 m	1769 ft	2010	Concrete tower	Japan	Tokyo	Menara tertinggi dan markah tanha tertinggi di dunia sejak tahun penyelesaiannya pada tahun 2012.
2	Menara Canton	600 m	1968 ft	2010	Concrete tower	China	Guangzhou	Menara tertinggi di dunia sejak tahun 2009 sampai 2012.
3	Menara CN	553.3 m	1815 ft	1976	Concrete tower	Canada	Toronto
4	Menara Ostankino	540.1 m	1772 ft	1967	Concrete tower	Russia	Moscow	Menara tertinggi di Eropa
5	Menara Oriental Pearl	468.0 m	1535 ft	1994	Concrete tower	China	Shanghai	Menara tertinggi di RRC sejak 1994 hingga 2007.
6	Menara Milad	435 m	1427 ft	2007	Concrete tower	Iran	Tehran	Struktur tertinggi di Iran sejak tahun 2007.
7	Menara Kuala Lumpur	421 m	1381 ft	1994	Concrete tower	Malaysia	Kuala Lumpur
8	Menara Radio dan Televisi Tianjin	415.2 m	1362 ft	1991	Concrete tower	China	Tianjin
9	Menara Radio dan TV Central	405 m	1329 ft	1992	Concrete tower	China	Beijing
10	Menara TV Kiev	385 m	1263 ft	1973	Lattice tower	Ukraine	Kiev	Tallest freestanding lattice tower in the world
11	Menara Tashkent	374.9 m	1230 ft	1985	Steel tower	Uzbekistan	Tashkent	Struktur tertinggi di Asia Tengah
12	Menara Liberation	372 m	1220 ft	1996	Concrete tower	Kuwait	Kuwait City	Clad in ceramics
13	Menara Alma-Ata	371.5 m	1219 ft	1983	Steel tower	Kazakhstan	Almaty
14	Menara TV dan Radio Riga	368.5 m	1209 ft	1987	Steel tower	Latvia	Riga	Struktur tertinggi di Uni Eropa.
15	Berliner Fernsehturm	368 m	1207 ft	1969	Concrete tower	Germany	Berlin	Struktur tertinggi di Jerman.
16	Menara Gerbrandy	366.8 m	1203 ft	1961	Concrete tower	Belanda	IJsselstein	Partially guyed
17	Menara TV Vinnytsia	354 m	1162 ft	1961	Steel tower	Ukraine	Vinnytsia
18	Menara Stratosphere	350.2 m	1149 ft	1996	Concrete tower	United States	Las Vegas	menara observasi tertinggi di Amerika Serikat
19	Menara West Pearl	339 m	1109 ft	2004	Concrete tower	China	Chengdu	Struktur tertinggi di China Selatan
20	Menara Makau	338 m	1109 ft	2001	Concrete tower	Makau	Makau
21	Europaturm	337.5 m	1107 ft	1979	Concrete tower	Germany	Frankfurt
22	Menara Dragon	336 m	1102 ft	2000	Lattice tower	China	Harbin
23	Menara Tokyo	332.6 m	1091 ft	1958	Lattice tower	Japan	Tokyo	Struktur tertinggi kedua di Jepang.
24	Menara TV Emley Moor	330.4 m	1084 ft	1970	Concrete tower	United Kingdom	Emley Moor	Tallest freestanding structure in the United Kingdom
25	Menara TV WITI	329 m	1078 ft	1962	Lattice tower	United States	Shorewood
26	Menara Sky	328 m	1076 ft	1997	Concrete tower	New Zealand	Auckland	Tallest freestanding structure in the Southern Hemisphere
27	Menara WSB	327.6 m	1075 ft	1957	Lattice tower	United States	Atlanta
28	Menara TV Vilnius	327 m	1073 ft	1980	Concrete tower	Lithuania	Vilnius
29	Menara Eiffel	324 m	1063 ft	1889	Lattice tower	France	Paris	menara tertinggi di dunia (1889-1930).
30	WHDH-TV Tower	323.8 m	1062 ft	1994	Lattice tower	United States	Newton
31	Menara TV Vännäs	323 m	1060 ft	1988	Concrete tower	Sweden	Vännäs	Partially guyed
32	Menara TV Rameswaram	323 m	1060 ft	1995	Concrete tower	India	Rameswaram
33	Höiåsmasten	320 m	1050 ft	1980	Concrete tower	Norway	Halden	Partially guyed
34	Menara TV Jiangsu Nanjing	318.5 m	1045 ft	1996	Concrete tower	China	Nanjing
35	Menara Aspire	318	1043 ft	2007	Concrete tower	Qatar	Doha
36	KCTV-Tower	317.6 m	1042 ft	1956	Lattice tower	United States	Kansas City
37	Menara Penyiaran Atlanta Turner	314.3 m	1031 ft	1980	Lattice tower	United States	Atlanta
38	Menara Tallinn	312.3 m	1025 ft	1980	Concrete tower	Estonia	Tallinn
39	Menara TV Yerevan	311.7 m	1017 ft	1977	Lattice tower	Armenia	Yerevan	The tallest towers of the Caucasus.
40	Menara TV Gunung Tortoise	311.4 m	1017 ft	?	Concrete tower	China	Wuhan
41	Menara TV St. Petersburg	311.2 m	1021 ft	1962	Lattice tower	Russia	St. Petersburg
42	Menara Azeri	310 m	1017 ft	1996	Concrete tower	Azerbaijan	Baku
43	Menara Sydney	309 m	1014 ft	1981	Concrete tower	Australia	Sydney
44	Menara TV dan Penyiaran Liaoning	305.5 m	1002 ft	1989	Concrete tower	China	Shenyang
45	Menara TV Fazilka	304.8 m	1000 ft	?	Lattice tower	India	Fazilka
46	Zotino Tall Tower Observation Facility (ZOTTO)	304 m	997.4 ft	2006	Guyed mast	Russia	Zotino
47	Zendstation Smilde	303.5 m	996 ft	1959	Concrete tower	Belanda	Smilde	Partially guyed
48	BRTN Toren	300 m	984 ft	1996	Concrete tower	Belgium	Sint-Pieters-Leeuw
49	Menara TV Mumbai	300 m	984 ft	?	Lattice tower	India	Mumbai
50	Menara Sutro	295 m	984 ft	1973	Steel tower	United States	San Francisco
51	Menara TV Zhuzhou	293 m	961 ft	1999	Concrete tower	China	Zhuzhou
52	Fernmeldeturm Nürnberg	292 m	958 ft	1977	Concrete tower	Germany	Nuremberg
53	Menara Star	291 m	955 ft	1991	Lattice tower	United States	Cincinnati
54	Olympiaturm	289.5 m	950 ft	1968	Concrete tower	Germany	Munich
55	Torre de Collserola	288.4 m	946.2 ft	1991	Concrete tower	Spain	Barcelona
56	Dudelange Radio Tower	285 m	926 ft	1957	Lattice tower	Luxembourg	Dudelange
57	Telemax	282.2 m	926 ft	1992	Concrete tower	Germany	Hannover
58	Menara TV Shijiazhuang	280 m	919 ft	1998	Lattice tower	China	Shijiazhuang
59	Heinrich-Hertz-Turm	279.7 m	918 ft	1968	Concrete tower	Germany	Hamburg
60	Menara TV Central Plains Pearl	278 m	912 ft	?	Concrete tower	China	Luoyang
61	Menara Penyiaran TV Georgia Tbilisi	274.5 m	901 ft	1955	Steel tower	Georgia	Tbilisi
62	Menara Hillbrow	269 m	882 ft	1971	Concrete tower	South Africa	Johannesburg
63	Menara TV Kaifeng	268 m	879 ft	?	Concrete tower	China	Kaifeng
64	Colonius	266 m	873 ft	1981	Concrete tower	Germany	Cologne
65	Wisma 46	262 m	859 ft	1996	Concrete tower	Indonesia	Jakarta	Tallest structure in Indonesia, 1996-present
66	Menara TV Novorossiysk	261 m	856 ft	1996	Concrete tower	Russia	Novorossiysk
67	Menara Radio dan Televisi Daqing	260 m	853 ft	1989	Concrete tower	China	Daqing
68	Menara Moscow Octod	258 m	846 ft	2006	Lattice tower	Russia	Moscow
69	WTVR-TV-Tower	257 m	843 ft	1953	Lattice tower	United States	Richmond
70	Fernmeldeturm Kühkopf	255 m	837 ft	1976	Concrete tower	Germany	Koblenz
71	Menara TV Grodno	254 m	833 ft	1984	Lattice tower	Belarus	Grodno
72	Donauturm	252 m	827 ft	1964	Concrete tower	Austria	Vienna
73	Fernsehturm Dresden-Wachwitz	252 m	827 ft	1969	Concrete tower	Germany	Dresden
74	Swisscom-Sendeturm St. Chrischona	250 m	820 ft	1984	Concrete tower	Switzerland	St. Chrischona
75	Towers of Lafayette transmitter	250 m	820 ft	1920	Lattice tower	France	Marcheprime	8 towers, demolished between 1944 and 1953
76	Menara TV Jeddah	250 m	820 ft	2007	Concrete tower	Saudi Arabia	Jeddah

Menara dengan ketinggian antara 200 hingga 250 meter[sunting | sunting sumber]

Menara	Tahun	Negara	Kota	Tinggi	Catatan
Seto Digital Tower	2003	Japan	Seto, Aichi	245 m
Shaanxi Provincial TV Tower	1987	China	Xian	245 m
Astara TV Tower	1981	Azerbaijan	Astara	244 m	maybe +10 m
Vitebsk TV Tower	1983	Belarus	Vitebsk	244 m	maybe +10 m
NSS Annapolis	1936	United States	Annapolis	243.8 m	destroyed
Central tower (Königs Wusterhausen)	1925	Germany	Königs Wusterhausen	243 m	collapsed on November 15, 1972
Kharkiv TV Tower	1981	Ukraine	Kharkiv	242.5 m
Yakutsk TV Tower	1982	Russia	Yakutsk	241 m
Birobidzhan TV Tower	1972	Russia	Birobidzhan	241 m
Rheinturm Düsseldorf	1981	Germany	Düsseldorf	240.5 m	was 234.2 m before another antenna was mounted in 2004
N Seoul Tower	1975	South Korea	Seoul	239.7 m	tower tops out at 479.7 m (1,574 ft) above sea level (it sits atopNamsan mountain).
Menara TVRI	1994	Indonesia	Jakarta	239 m
Foshan TV Tower	?	China	Foshan	238 m
Sentech Tower	1962	South Africa	Johannesburg	237 m
Endem TV Tower	2002	Turkey	Istanbul	236 m
Bremen-Walle Telecommunication Tower	1986	Germany	Bremen-Walle	235.7 m
Pitampura TV Tower	1988	India	Delhi	235 m
Fukuoka Tower	1989	Japan	Fukuoka	234 m
Hughes Memorial Tower	1989	United States	Washington, DC	232 m
Transmitter Wavre	?	Belgium	Wavre	232 m
Qingdao TV Tower	1994	China	Quingdao	232 m
WOR TV Tower	1949	United States	North Bergen, New Jersey	231.65 m	dismantled
Torrespaña	1982	Spain	Madrid	231 m
Fernmeldeturm Kiel	1972	Germany	Kiel	230 m
Friedrich-Clemens-Gerke Tower	1991	Germany	Cuxhaven	230 m
Ryan Tower	1968	Canada	Chelsea, Quebec	228.9 m
Tower of the Americas	1968	United States	San Antonio, Texas	228.6 m
Torre Espacial	1980	Argentina	Buenos Aires	228 m
Torre Mayor	2003	Mexico	Mexico City	225 m
Brasilia TV Tower	1965	Brazil	Brasilia	224 m
Buková hora TV Tower	1975	Czech Republic	Bukova hora, Verneřice	223 m
Fernmeldeturm Münster 42	1986	Germany	Münster	222.5 m
Crystal Palace Transmitter	1950	United Kingdom	London, Surrey	222 m
Tower A of the defense ministry	1974	Japan	Tokyo, Shinjuku	220 m
Yekaterinburg TV Tower	1989	Russia	Yekaterinburg	220 m	incomplete, projects 360~420 m
Florianturm	1959	Germany	Dortmund	219.6 m
Jilin Broadcast&Television Tower	1996	China	Jilin	218 m
Guangzhou TV Tower	1991	China	Guangzhou	217 m
Fernsehturm Stuttgart	1956	Germany	Stuttgart-Degerloch	216.8 m	World's first concrete TV tower
Blosenbergturm	1937	Switzerland	Beromünster	216 m	Insulated against ground
Prague - Žižkov Television Tower	1992	Czech Republic	Prague	216 m
Longwave transmitter Junglinster	1952	Luxembourg	Junglinster	215 m	3 towers, insulated against ground, were 250 m before 1980
Kyshtym TV Tower	?	Russia	Kyshtym	213 m
Yuryuzan TV Tower	?	Russia	Yuryuzan	213 m
Fernmeldeturm Mannheim	1975	Germany	Mannheim	212.8 m
Torre TV Bandeirantes	1997	Brazil	São Paulo	212 m
Fernmeldeturm Berlin	1964	Germany	Berlin	212 m
Cherepovets TV Tower	1969?	Russia	Cherepovets	212 m
Zlatoust TV Tower	1983	Russia	Zlatoust	211 m
TV Tower Bol d'Air-Ougrée	?	Belgium	Bol d'Air-Ougrée	210 m
Minaret of Hassan II Mosque	1993	Morocco	Casablanca	210 m
Arkhangelsk TV Tower	2003	Russia	Arkhangelsk	208 m
Cimişlia TV Tower	?	Moldova	Cimişlia	208 m
Transmitter Hornisgrinde	1972	Germany	Hornisgrinde	206 m
Novosemeykino transmitter	1942	Russia	Novosemeykino, Samara	205 m	4 towers, insulated against ground
Baghdad Tower	1994	Iraq	Baghdad	205 m	Now renamed
Donnersberg TV Tower	1962	Germany	Donnersberg	204.82 m
Vyborg TV Tower	1966	Russia	Vyborg	204.6 m
Avala TV Tower	1965	Serbia	Avala, near Belgrade	204.5 m	destroyed on April 29, 1999; reconstruction completed October 2009
Edineţ TV Tower	?	Moldova	Edineţ	204 m
Rousse TV Tower	1987	Bulgaria	Rousse	204 m
Daugavpils Radio and TV Tower	?	Latvia	Daugavpils	204 m
Valmiera Radio and TV Tower	1954	Latvia	Valmiera	204 m
Cesvaine Radio and TV Tower	?	Latvia	Cesvaine	204 m
Rēzekne Radio and TV Tower	?	Latvia	Rēzekne	204 m
TV tower Helpterberge	1981	Germany	Helpterberge	203.2 m
Dundaga Radio and TV Tower	?	Latvia	Dundaga	203 m
Woobang Tower	1992	South Korea	Daegu	202 m
TRK Orion Tower	2001	Russia	Samara	201 m
Stadtwerketurm	1967	Germany	Duisburg, Northrhine-Westphalia	200m
Solar Tower Manzanares	1989	Spain	Manzanares	200 m	destroyed
Kamzik TV Tower	1975	Slovakia	Bratislava	200 m
Guangdong TV Tower[rujukan?]	1965	China	Guangdong	200 m
VRT Zendmast Genk	?	Belgium	Genk	200 m
Gomel TV Tower	1957	Belarus	Gomel	200 m
Kherson TV Tower	?	Ukraine	Kherson	200 m